Glass market studies
Global Laboratory Glass Ware Industry Research Report 2021 Segmented by Major Market Players, Types, Applications and Countries Forecast to 2027
Summary
The global Laboratory Glass Ware market is expected to reach US$ XX Million by 2027, with a CAGR of XX% from 2020 to 2027, based on HNY Research newly published report.
The prime objective of this report is to provide the insights on the post COVID-19 impact which will help market players in this field evaluate their business approaches. Also, this report covers market segmentation by major market verdors, types, applications/end users and geography(North America, East Asia, Europe, South Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East, Africa, Oceania, South America).
By Market Vendors:
DWK Life Sciences
Corning
Quark Enterprises
Bellco Glass
Wilmad-LabGlass（SP Industries）
Hamilton Laboratory Glass
Kavalierglass
BOROSIL
Hilgenberg
Glacier Glass Works
Eagle Laboratory Glass Company
Jencons Glass Industries
Sibata Scientific Technology
Promax
Glassco Group
Cosmo Laboratory Equipment
Hario
Pioneer Scientific Instrument
SCAM Lab Glass
Sichuan Shubo
Huaou Industry
North Glass
Tianbao Glass Instrument
Shanghai Heqi Glassware
Jianghai Instrument Fitting
Kahotest Citotest Labware Manufacturing
Haimen Shengbang Laboratory Equipment
Yadong Glassware
Container
Measurer
Filter
Others
Chemical Laboratory
Bio-pharmaceutical Laboratory
Food Testing Laboratory
Others
Key Indicators Analysed
Market Players & Competitor Analysis: The report covers the key players of the industry including Company Profile, Product Specifications, Production Capacity/Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin 2016-2027 & Sales with a thorough analysis of the market’s competitive landscape and detailed information on vendors and comprehensive details of factors that will challenge the growth of major market vendors.
Global and Regional Market Analysis: The report includes Global & Regional market status and outlook 2016-2027. Further the report provides break down details about each region & countries covered in the report. Identifying its sales, sales volume & revenue forecast. With detailed analysis by types and applications.
Market Trends: Market key trends which include Increased Competition and Continuous Innovations.
Opportunities and Drivers: Identifying the Growing Demands and New Technology
Porters Five Force Analysis: The report provides with the state of competition in industry depending on five basic forces: threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitute products or services, and existing industry rivalry.
To gain insightful analyses of the market and have comprehensive understanding of the global market and its commercial landscape.
Assess the production processes, major issues, and solutions to mitigate the development risk.
To understand the most affecting driving and restraining forces in the market and its impact in the global market.
Learn about the market strategies that are being adopted by leading respective organizations.
To understand the future outlook and prospects for the market.
Besides the standard structure reports, we also provide custom research according to specific requirements.
The prime objective of this report is to provide the insights on the post COVID-19 impact which will help market players in this field evaluate their business approaches. Also, this report covers market segmentation by major market verdors, types, applications/end users and geography(North America, East Asia, Europe, South Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East, Africa, Oceania, South America).
By Market Vendors:
DWK Life Sciences
Corning
Quark Enterprises
Bellco Glass
Wilmad-LabGlass（SP Industries）
Hamilton Laboratory Glass
Kavalierglass
BOROSIL
Hilgenberg
Glacier Glass Works
Eagle Laboratory Glass Company
Jencons Glass Industries
Sibata Scientific Technology
Promax
Glassco Group
Cosmo Laboratory Equipment
Hario
Pioneer Scientific Instrument
SCAM Lab Glass
Sichuan Shubo
Huaou Industry
North Glass
Tianbao Glass Instrument
Shanghai Heqi Glassware
Jianghai Instrument Fitting
Kahotest Citotest Labware Manufacturing
Haimen Shengbang Laboratory Equipment
Yadong Glassware
By Type
Container
Measurer
Filter
Others
By Application
Chemical Laboratory
Bio-pharmaceutical Laboratory
Food Testing Laboratory
Others
Key Indicators Analysed
Market Players & Competitor Analysis: The report covers the key players of the industry including Company Profile, Product Specifications, Production Capacity/Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin 2016-2027 & Sales with a thorough analysis of the market’s competitive landscape and detailed information on vendors and comprehensive details of factors that will challenge the growth of major market vendors.
Global and Regional Market Analysis: The report includes Global & Regional market status and outlook 2016-2027. Further the report provides break down details about each region & countries covered in the report. Identifying its sales, sales volume & revenue forecast. With detailed analysis by types and applications.
Market Trends: Market key trends which include Increased Competition and Continuous Innovations.
Opportunities and Drivers: Identifying the Growing Demands and New Technology
Porters Five Force Analysis: The report provides with the state of competition in industry depending on five basic forces: threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, threat of substitute products or services, and existing industry rivalry.
Key Reasons to Purchase
To gain insightful analyses of the market and have comprehensive understanding of the global market and its commercial landscape.
Assess the production processes, major issues, and solutions to mitigate the development risk.
To understand the most affecting driving and restraining forces in the market and its impact in the global market.
Learn about the market strategies that are being adopted by leading respective organizations.
To understand the future outlook and prospects for the market.
Besides the standard structure reports, we also provide custom research according to specific requirements.
Detailed TOC of Global Laboratory Glass Ware Industry Research Report 2021 Segmented by Major Market Players, Types, Applications and Countries Forecast to 2027
1 Report Overview1.1 Study Scope and Definition
1.2 Research Methodology
1.2.1 Methodology/Research Approach
1.2.2 Data Source
1.3 Key Market Segments
1.4 Players Covered: Ranking by Laboratory Glass Ware Revenue
1.5 Market Analysis by Type
1.5.1 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2021 VS 2027
1.5.2 Container
1.5.3 Measurer
1.5.4 Filter
1.5.5 Others
1.6 Market by Application
1.6.1 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Market Share by Application: 2022-2027
1.6.2 Chemical Laboratory
1.6.3 Bio-pharmaceutical Laboratory
1.6.4 Food Testing Laboratory
1.6.5 Others
1.7 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Impact Will Have a Severe Impact on Global Growth
1.7.1 Covid-19 Impact: Global GDP Growth, 2019, 2021 and 2022 Projections
1.7.2 Covid-19 Impact: Commodity Prices Indices
1.7.3 Covid-19 Impact: Global Major Government Policy
1.8 Study Objectives
1.9 Years Considered
2 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Market Trends and Growth Strategy
2.1 Market Top Trends
2.2 Market Drivers
2.3 Market Challenges
2.4 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
2.5 Market Growth Strategy
2.6 SWOT Analysis
3 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Market Players Profiles
3.1 DWK Life Sciences
3.1.1 DWK Life Sciences Company Profile
3.1.2 DWK Life Sciences Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.1.3 DWK Life Sciences Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.2 Corning
3.2.1 Corning Company Profile
3.2.2 Corning Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.2.3 Corning Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.3 Quark Enterprises
3.3.1 Quark Enterprises Company Profile
3.3.2 Quark Enterprises Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.3.3 Quark Enterprises Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.4 Bellco Glass
3.4.1 Bellco Glass Company Profile
3.4.2 Bellco Glass Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.4.3 Bellco Glass Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.5 Wilmad-LabGlass（SP Industries）
3.5.1 Wilmad-LabGlass（SP Industries） Company Profile
3.5.2 Wilmad-LabGlass（SP Industries） Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.5.3 Wilmad-LabGlass（SP Industries） Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.6 Hamilton Laboratory Glass
3.6.1 Hamilton Laboratory Glass Company Profile
3.6.2 Hamilton Laboratory Glass Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.6.3 Hamilton Laboratory Glass Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.7 Kavalierglass
3.7.1 Kavalierglass Company Profile
3.7.2 Kavalierglass Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.7.3 Kavalierglass Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.8 BOROSIL
3.8.1 BOROSIL Company Profile
3.8.2 BOROSIL Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.8.3 BOROSIL Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.9 Hilgenberg
3.9.1 Hilgenberg Company Profile
3.9.2 Hilgenberg Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.9.3 Hilgenberg Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.10 Glacier Glass Works
3.10.1 Glacier Glass Works Company Profile
3.10.2 Glacier Glass Works Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.10.3 Glacier Glass Works Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.11 Eagle Laboratory Glass Company
3.11.1 Eagle Laboratory Glass Company Company Profile
3.11.2 Eagle Laboratory Glass Company Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.11.3 Eagle Laboratory Glass Company Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.12 Jencons Glass Industries
3.12.1 Jencons Glass Industries Company Profile
3.12.2 Jencons Glass Industries Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.12.3 Jencons Glass Industries Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.13 Sibata Scientific Technology
3.13.1 Sibata Scientific Technology Company Profile
3.13.2 Sibata Scientific Technology Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.13.3 Sibata Scientific Technology Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.14 Promax
3.14.1 Promax Company Profile
3.14.2 Promax Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.14.3 Promax Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.15 Glassco Group
3.15.1 Glassco Group Company Profile
3.15.2 Glassco Group Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.15.3 Glassco Group Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.16 Cosmo Laboratory Equipment
3.16.1 Cosmo Laboratory Equipment Company Profile
3.16.2 Cosmo Laboratory Equipment Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.16.3 Cosmo Laboratory Equipment Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.17 Hario
3.17.1 Hario Company Profile
3.17.2 Hario Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.17.3 Hario Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.18 Pioneer Scientific Instrument
3.18.1 Pioneer Scientific Instrument Company Profile
3.18.2 Pioneer Scientific Instrument Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.18.3 Pioneer Scientific Instrument Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.19 SCAM Lab Glass
3.19.1 SCAM Lab Glass Company Profile
3.19.2 SCAM Lab Glass Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.19.3 SCAM Lab Glass Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.20 Sichuan Shubo
3.20.1 Sichuan Shubo Company Profile
3.20.2 Sichuan Shubo Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.20.3 Sichuan Shubo Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.21 Huaou Industry
3.21.1 Huaou Industry Company Profile
3.21.2 Huaou Industry Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.21.3 Huaou Industry Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.22 North Glass
3.22.1 North Glass Company Profile
3.22.2 North Glass Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.22.3 North Glass Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.23 Tianbao Glass Instrument
3.23.1 Tianbao Glass Instrument Company Profile
3.23.2 Tianbao Glass Instrument Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.23.3 Tianbao Glass Instrument Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.24 Shanghai Heqi Glassware
3.24.1 Shanghai Heqi Glassware Company Profile
3.24.2 Shanghai Heqi Glassware Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.24.3 Shanghai Heqi Glassware Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.25 Jianghai Instrument Fitting
3.25.1 Jianghai Instrument Fitting Company Profile
3.25.2 Jianghai Instrument Fitting Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.25.3 Jianghai Instrument Fitting Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.26 Kahotest Citotest Labware Manufacturing
3.26.1 Kahotest Citotest Labware Manufacturing Company Profile
3.26.2 Kahotest Citotest Labware Manufacturing Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.26.3 Kahotest Citotest Labware Manufacturing Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.27 Haimen Shengbang Laboratory Equipment
3.27.1 Haimen Shengbang Laboratory Equipment Company Profile
3.27.2 Haimen Shengbang Laboratory Equipment Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.27.3 Haimen Shengbang Laboratory Equipment Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
3.28 Yadong Glassware
3.28.1 Yadong Glassware Company Profile
3.28.2 Yadong Glassware Laboratory Glass Ware Product Specification
3.28.3 Yadong Glassware Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
4 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Market Competition by Market Players
4.1 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Production Capacity Market Share by Market Players (2016-2021)
4.2 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Revenue Market Share by Market Players (2016-2021)
4.3 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Average Price by Market Players (2016-2021)
5 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Production by Regions (2016-2021)
5.1 North America
5.1.1 North America Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.1.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in North America (2016-2021)
5.1.3 North America Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.1.4 North America Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.2 East Asia
5.2.1 East Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.2.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in East Asia (2016-2021)
5.2.3 East Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.2.4 East Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.3 Europe
5.3.1 Europe Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.3.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in Europe (2016-2021)
5.3.3 Europe Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.3.4 Europe Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.4 South Asia
5.4.1 South Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.4.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in South Asia (2016-2021)
5.4.3 South Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.4.4 South Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.5 Southeast Asia
5.5.1 Southeast Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.5.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in Southeast Asia (2016-2021)
5.5.3 Southeast Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.5.4 Southeast Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.6 Middle East
5.6.1 Middle East Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.6.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in Middle East (2016-2021)
5.6.3 Middle East Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.6.4 Middle East Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.7 Africa
5.7.1 Africa Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.7.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in Africa (2016-2021)
5.7.3 Africa Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.7.4 Africa Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.8 Oceania
5.8.1 Oceania Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.8.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in Oceania (2016-2021)
5.8.3 Oceania Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.8.4 Oceania Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.9 South America
5.9.1 South America Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.9.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in South America (2016-2021)
5.9.3 South America Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.9.4 South America Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.10 Rest of the World
5.10.1 Rest of the World Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size (2016-2021)
5.10.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Players in Rest of the World (2016-2021)
5.10.3 Rest of the World Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
5.10.4 Rest of the World Laboratory Glass Ware Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
6 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Region (2016-2021)
6.1 North America
6.1.1 North America Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.1.2 United States
6.1.3 Canada
6.1.4 Mexico
6.2 East Asia
6.2.1 East Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.2.2 China
6.2.3 Japan
6.2.4 South Korea
6.3 Europe
6.3.1 Europe Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.3.2 Germany
6.3.3 United Kingdom
6.3.4 France
6.3.5 Italy
6.3.6 Russia
6.3.7 Spain
6.3.8 Netherlands
6.3.9 Switzerland
6.3.10 Poland
6.4 South Asia
6.4.1 South Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.4.2 India
6.5 Southeast Asia
6.5.1 Southeast Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.5.2 Indonesia
6.5.3 Thailand
6.5.4 Singapore
6.5.5 Malaysia
6.5.6 Philippines
6.6 Middle East
6.6.1 Middle East Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.6.2 Turkey
6.6.3 Saudi Arabia
6.6.4 Iran
6.6.5 United Arab Emirates
6.7 Africa
6.7.1 Africa Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.7.2 Nigeria
6.7.3 South Africa
6.8 Oceania
6.8.1 Oceania Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.8.2 Australia
6.9 South America
6.9.1 South America Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
6.9.2 Brazil
6.9.3 Argentina
6.10 Rest of the World
6.10.1 Rest of the World Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Countries
7 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Production Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)
7.1 Global Forecasted Production of Laboratory Glass Ware (2022-2027)
7.2 Global Forecasted Revenue of Laboratory Glass Ware (2022-2027)
7.3 Global Forecasted Price of Laboratory Glass Ware (2022-2027)
7.4 Global Forecasted Production of Laboratory Glass Ware by Region (2022-2027)
7.4.1 North America Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.2 East Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.3 Europe Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.4 South Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.5 Southeast Asia Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.6 Middle East Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.7 Africa Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.8 Oceania Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.9 South America Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.4.10 Rest of the World Laboratory Glass Ware Production, Revenue Forecast (2022-2027)
7.5 Forecast by Type and by Application (2022-2027)
7.5.1 Global Sales Volume, Sales Revenue and Sales Price Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
7.5.2 Global Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Application (2022-2027)
8 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption Forecast by Regions (2022-2027)
8.1 North America Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
8.2 East Asia Market Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
8.3 Europe Market Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Countriy
8.4 South Asia Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
8.5 Southeast Asia Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
8.6 Middle East Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
8.7 Africa Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
8.8 Oceania Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
8.9 South America Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
8.10 Rest of the world Forecasted Consumption of Laboratory Glass Ware by Country
9 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Sales by Type (2016-2027)
9.1 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Historic Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
9.2 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Forecasted Market Size by Type (2022-2027)
10 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Consumption by Application (2016-2027)
10.1 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Historic Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
10.2 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Forecasted Market Size by Application (2022-2027)
11 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Manufacturing Cost Analysis
11.1 Laboratory Glass Ware Key Raw Materials Analysis
11.1.1 Key Raw Materials
11.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
11.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Laboratory Glass Ware
12 Global Laboratory Glass Ware Marketing Channel, Distributors, Customers and Supply Chain
12.1 Marketing Channel
12.2 Laboratory Glass Ware Distributors List
12.3 Laboratory Glass Ware Customers
12.4 Laboratory Glass Ware Supply Chain Analysis
13 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
14 Disclaimer